{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has taken over today's movie theaters.

The most significant jump-scare the film industry has encountered in 2025? The return of horror as a main player at the UK box office.

As a category, it has remarkably outperformed earlier periods with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Irish box office: £83,766,086 in 2025, against £68.6 million last year.

“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” notes a box office editor.

The top performers of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all remained in the theaters and in the popular awareness.

Although much of the professional discussion centers on the unique excellence of prominent auteurs, their achievements indicate something shifting between moviegoers and the style.

“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” explains a content buying lead.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But apart from artistic merit, the consistent popularity of horror movies this year implies they are giving cinemagoers something that’s highly necessary: emotional release.

“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” says a horror podcast host.

28 Years Later, a standout horror film of 2025, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in key roles.

“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” says a prominent scholar of classic monster stories.

Amid a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities connect in new ways with filmg oers.

“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” says an star from a recent horror hit.

“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”

Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.

Experts reference the rise of European artistic movements after the first world war and the chaotic atmosphere of the early Weimar Republic, with movies such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and the iconic vampire tale.

Subsequently came the 1930s depression and iconic horror characters.

“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” notes a historian.

“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”

A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions.

The boogeyman of immigration inspired the just-premiered rural fright a recent film title.

Its writer-director explains: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.”

“Secondly, the idea that you could be with someone you know and then suddenly they blurt out something round the dinner table or in a Facebook post and you’re like, ‘Where did that come from?’”

Arguably, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a clever critique launched a year after a polarizing administration.

It introduced a recent surge of visionary directors, including various prominent figures.

“It was a hugely exciting time,” recalls a creator whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.

“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”

The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”

An influential satire from 2017 launched modern horror with social commentary.

Concurrently, there has been a reconsideration of the genre’s less celebrated output.

Recently, a new cinema opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.

The fresh acclaim of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the algorithmic content pumped out at the cinemas.

“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he states.

“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”

Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.

“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” says an specialist.

In addition to the return of the deranged genius archetype – with multiple versions of a well-known story upcoming – he forecasts we will see horror films in 2026 and 2027 addressing our current anxieties: about AI’s dominance in the coming decades and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.

At the same time, a biblical fright story a forthcoming title – which depicts the events of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and features celebrated stars as the divine couple – is planned for launch soon, and will definitely cause a stir through the Christian right in the America.</

Carolyn Saunders
Carolyn Saunders

A tech historian and cybersecurity expert passionate about preserving and securing vintage computing systems.